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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It improves the way that parts of the brain communicate, thereby reducing ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can cause negative side effects like diminished appetite and trouble sleeping. However, the majority of these are minor and go away by themselves or over time. adhd medication list can increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for a long time and is believed to be safe when doses are prescribed and taken under the guidance of a doctor. However there are reports of abuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic doses. Physicians must determine the risk for each patient and monitor symptoms throughout the treatment. It is also crucial to educate patients and their families on this risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any leftover medication. It is recommended to use an enclosed medicine cabinet which will prevent children from taking unneeded medication. It's also a good idea to inform patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication may cause suicidal thoughts or actions particularly in those who are bipolar, depressed, or have a history of mental illness. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure, which can lead to stroke or heart issues. Call your doctor right away if you have an increased heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Inform your doctor if there is any family history of heart disease, sudden death, or if you've ever had an accident or suffered from bleeding issues. This medication can affect blood circulation and cause numbness or pain in your toes or fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult. It is not known if the brand-name version of this medication is more effective than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication because of its effectiveness and safety. It is important to note that this medication could be misused and should not be given to someone who isn't suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy. Some claim that this medication is more effective than others. However it is merely anecdotal evidence that is not yet scientifically proven. Some parents have said that their children react differently to generic versus name-brand methylphenidate, however this isn't the case for all children. Side effects When you are first starting medication to treat ADHD it takes some time to find the proper dosage. A healthcare provider will monitor your or your child's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they find the most effective dosage. These powerful medications can cause side effects ranging from sleep disorders, irritability and severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate. It is an stimulant to the central nervous system. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also improves your concentration and reduces anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin could cause serious heart issues, including stroke and sudden deaths in people who suffer from certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure and an underlying cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Like other stimulant medications, Ritalin can cause a decreased appetite and weight loss. It may also increase the rate of your child's pulse and blood pressure. If you suffer from heart problems or an existing health condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other side effects include anxiety and depression. They can also affect the way you behave, which can be especially difficult for young children taking the drug. In some cases it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repetitive sounds or movements, such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also cause a slowing of growth in children and teenagers. However, this is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height. This medication is available in a variety of forms, but only with a prescription. The medication is available as a tablet, which can be chewed, dissolved, or swallowed. It can also come in the form of a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food or liquid. Some people use a short-acting formula that lasts between three and six hours, while others use it long-term and require more dosage. This medication may interact with other medications such as antidepressants and monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. It may also increase your your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other medications and substances, which could alter their effects. Certain interactions could be harmful and even fatal. Inform your doctor about any other medications you or your child take, including supplements and vitamins, as well as prescription drugs. Ritalin can interact with other antidepressants. This is particularly true for those that contain monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and behaviors as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for people who suffer from circulatory issues, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high pressure. It can also aggravate symptoms in people with Tourette syndrome and tics. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose methylphenidate administered to patients responding to medication during stop-and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of the underactivation in the same areas during placebo and off medication conditions. These results suggest that methylphenidate improves performance in stop and timing discrimination tasks by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than increased norepinephrine and dopamine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to hinder the reuptake process of dopamine in certain areas, like the striatum, but not other areas, like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants reduced ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in some patients the combination did not perform as well as the single drug. Most people don't require medication to manage ADHD. Behavior therapy and skills training can help a lot of people develop better coping strategies. There are reports that brand-name Ritalin is more effective than the generic form however this hasn't been proven by clinical trials. Both medications are chemically identical, so they should have the same effect on most people. Overdose Methylphenidate more commonly referred to as Ritalin is a stimulant for the central nervous system that can help improve focus, concentration and mood when used according to the prescribed dosage. It has also been proven effective in treating ADD/ADHD as well as narcolepsy. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack or coma, as well as other serious medical problems. Being aware of the signs of an Ritalin overdose is vital to the prevention of these symptoms and taking the necessary steps to seek medical assistance. A Ritalin Overdose can be caused in many ways. For example, someone may accidentally take too much because they do not remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances may interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they could be using it recreationally without knowing how to do it. Long-term Ritalin use can also cause tolerance and psychological dependency that can lead addiction. Ritalin should only be used by those with a history of drug abuse. Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should call 911 immediately. First responders should know the dose, the time it was taken and if they've taken any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. Typically, they pump the stomach, a process known as gastric lavage, to eliminate any excess substance from the body prior to it is taken into the bloodstream. Ritalin can cause seizures, and anyone who is who is experiencing these symptoms should be carefully monitored by a medical professional. They can be treated by taking fluids and anti-seizure medication. Activated charcoal is also administered to the patient in order to stop the drug from circulating into their body. If they are feeling hot, the medical staff can cool them down with fans and mists of water to avoid hyperthermia. If you're prescribed Ritalin be sure to store it in a secure place where children are not able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Do not keep any expired or unneeded medication. Instead, mix the unneeded medication with cat litter or coffee grounds and throw it away.